How to appeal a disability decision in Connecticut?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 05/02/2025


If your Social Security Disability claim has been denied in Connecticut, you're not alone—most initial applications are denied. The good news is that the Social Security Administration (SSA) has an established appeals process that gives you multiple chances to have your claim approved. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to appeal a disability decision in Connecticut and improve your chances of success.

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Step 1: Understand the Reason for the Denial

Before filing an appeal, carefully read the denial letter sent by the SSA. It will explain why your claim was rejected—common reasons include:


  • Lack of sufficient medical evidence
  • Your condition doesn’t meet the SSA’s definition of disability
  • You earn too much income through work (Substantial Gainful Activity)
  • Incomplete application or missing documentation


Knowing the reason helps you build a stronger case during your appeal.


Step 2: File a Request for Reconsideration

The first step in the appeal process is called Reconsideration. You must request it within 60 days of receiving the denial notice.


  • You can file online at www.ssa.gov, by phone, or at your local SSA office in Connecticut
  • Submit any new or updated medical evidence to strengthen your claim
  • A new claims examiner (who wasn’t involved in the original decision) will review your case


Step 3: Request a Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

If your reconsideration is also denied, you can request a hearing with an ALJ.


  • Hearings are typically held within Connecticut, often via video or in person
  • This is your chance to present your case directly to a judge
  • You can testify, submit additional evidence, and bring witnesses, including medical or vocational experts


Having strong legal representation at this stage significantly improves your chances of winning.


Step 4: Go to the Appeals Council

If the ALJ denies your claim, the next level is the Appeals Council. This body will:


  • Review your case to determine if the ALJ made any legal or procedural errors
  • Either affirm the decision, send it back to the judge for a new hearing, or approve your claim directly (rare)


Step 5: File a Lawsuit in Federal Court

If the Appeals Council denies your request, the final option is to file a civil lawsuit in federal district court. This is a formal legal process that requires strict adherence to court rules and deadlines.


You should strongly consider hiring an attorney at this stage, as the process becomes far more complex.


Tips to Strengthen Your Appeal

  • Collect new medical evidence and documentation if your condition has worsened
  • Work with your doctor to provide a detailed statement about how your disability limits your ability to work
  • Stay organized and meet all deadlines
  • Don’t give up—many applicants are approved during the appeals process

How Hogan Smith Can Help

At Hogan Smith, we specialize in helping individuals across Connecticut appeal disability denials. Our experienced team can:


  • Analyze your denial and determine the best path forward
  • Help gather and present strong medical evidence
  • Represent you at hearings before an Administrative Law Judge
  • Handle paperwork, deadlines, and communication with the SSA
  • Guide you through every level of the appeals process

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If your Social Security Disability claim was denied, contact Hogan Smith now for a free consultation. We’ll review your case, explain your options, and help you take the next step toward getting the financial support you need.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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